R 454B Start Up/Commissioning Calculator

* This calculator is a training aid that uses your inputs to suggest practical next steps in an effort to teach how different adjustments and their impact can help dial in a system. It is not intended to be a substitute for journeyman level experience and judgement. 

R-454B • TXV/EXV • Subcooling & Superheat Trainer
Training aid: Uses your inputs to suggest practical next steps. Use judgment; not a rulebook.
Important:
Set and verify airflow (CFM) first. Let the system run a minimum of 15 minutes or until pressures stabilize before using the calculator and after any adjustment. R-454B often stabilizes slower than R-410A.
How to use (quick)
  1. Set blower airflow. Let the unit run at least 15 minutes or until pressures stabilize.
  2. Enter airflow, ΔT, pressures, line temps, OAT, Indoor Temp.
  3. Optional: enter Return RH% and Supply RH% for total & latent BTUh.
  4. Enter Target Subcool (nameplate) and SC tolerance (adjustable).
  5. Click Calculate. Follow the Primary Next Step.
TXV/EXV systems are dialed in by Subcooling. Superheat is monitored for safety and fine-tuning.
Target Airflow (CFM):
Actual Airflow (CFM):
CFM per nameplate ton:
Subcooling (SC):
Target SC:
Superheat (SH):
Evap Sat (°F):
Cond Sat (°F):
BTUh (sensible est):
Estimated tons:
CFM per estimated ton:
CTOA (Cond Sat − OAT):
Capacity Summary
Total
BTUs:
BTU ton (total):
CFM per total ton:
Sensible
BTUs sensible est.:
BTU ton sensible:
CFM per sensible ton:
CFM apportioned to sensible:
Latent
BTUs latent est.:
BTU ton latent:
CFM per total ton:
CFM apportioned to latent:
Suggestions
  • Enter values and press Calculate.
Airflow guidance is from ΔT. Charge guidance is by Subcooling to target. Superheat is safety/trim and can rise on heavier loads.